Module 1 - Reading&Writing

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Reading and Writing Module 1 -module

1) The new software boasted state-of-the-art data encryption, but it was not _____, as hackers quickly discovered vulnerabilities in its security system.

Which choice most logically and precisely completes the text?

2) The movie's plot was criticized for being highly ______, leaving viewers struggling to follow the storyline and understand the motivations of the characters.

Which choice most logically and precisely completes the text?

3) As their tiny restaurant gained recognition, the owners were inundated with requests for reservations, turning their once _____ establishment into a bustling hotspot.

Which choice most logically and precisely completes the text?

4) In his 1936 essay 'Economic Possibilities for our Grandchildren,' John Maynard Keynes predicted that, with technological advancements and increased productivity, future generations would experience reduced working hours and increased leisure time. He envisaged that by the 21st century, the standard work week would be as little as 15 hours, allowing for a greater focus on personal fulfillment and enjoyment. While Keynes' prediction has not fully materialized, ongoing debates about work-life balance, remote work, and flexible schedules indicate that the notion of redefining the work week remains relevant today.

Which choice best states the main purpose of the text?

5) Artificial intelligence (AI) is playing an increasingly important role in various industries, including healthcare, finance, and transportation. To name a few use-cases, AI-powered algorithms are being used to assist in diagnosing diseases, predicting stock market trends, and optimizing traffic patterns in cities. Despite concerns about potential job losses, many experts believe that AI will ultimately prove beneficial by automating mundane tasks and enhancing productivity. Which choice best describes the function of the underlined sentence in the text as a whole?

6) In the valley, where the winds whispered haunting tunes, the village huddled in the shadows of the ancient trees. Generations had passed, each leaving their mark on the weathered, murmuring structures. And it was here, amid the fables and folklore, that a new chapter began to unfurl, as the first golden rays of the sun revealed a stranger at the village gates.

Which choice best states the main purpose of the text?

7) Dr. James Martin, an education researcher, investigates the potential benefits of incorporating game-based learning into elementary school science classrooms. According to Dr. Martin, using educational games can improve students' engagement and increase their retention of complex scientific concepts, as compared to traditional lecture-based teaching methods. In his study, Dr. Martin compared the test scores and overall engagement of two groups of students: one group who participated in game-based learning activities and another group who received lecture-based instruction. Which finding, if true, would most directly support Dr. Martin's claim?

8) The gig economy, characterized by short-term, freelance, and contract work, has been steadily growing in recent years. Some economists have argued that the expansion of the gig economy is beneficial for the overall employment rate, as more people are able to find work opportunities that fit their skills and schedules. Which finding, if true, would most directly support the economists' claim?

9) Passage 1:
Ancient Greek philosophy has profoundly influenced Western thought, with seminal figures such as Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle forging the groundwork for critical analysis, ethical principles, and political theory. The teachings of these philosophers have withstood the test of time and remain impactful across various academic fields today, spanning literature, natural sciences, and psychology. They afford foundational insights into the notion of the human condition and advocate for the quest for equilibrium and temperance in life.

Passage 2:
The philosophical contributions of ancient Greece's iconic scholars—Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle—have eternally shaped Western intellectual traditions through their pioneering approaches to dialectic, ethics, and governance. Their intellectual legacy persists in modern-day scholarship, not only encompassing historical study and literary critique but also extending to contemporary areas of inquiry such as psychology and neuroscience. The sustained relevance of their work underscores the vitality of philosophical exploration for interpreting the essence of human existence and the striving for discernment and harmony.

10)

The metropolitan city of Greenway has always been at the forefront of promoting sustainable living practices. As vehicle emissions continued to contribute to urban pollution levels, the city council decided to act by improving the public transportation system. Under the "Ride Green, Live Clean" initiative, Greenway upgraded its buses to eco-friendly models, expanded transit routes, and introduced discounted monthly passes. The council's ultimate objective was to cut down individual car use by increasing public transportation ridership to surpass personal vehicle trips within five years.__________

Which of the following would be a proper conclusion to the paragraph based on the information in the scatter plot that tracks public transportation usage and personal vehicle trips in Greenway over the last five years?

11) The phenomenon of "urban sprawl," characterized by low-density development and increased reliance on automobiles, has raised concerns about the environment, social equity, and overall quality of life in metropolitan areas. In response, some experts advocate for "smart growth" principles, emphasizing compact, transit-oriented development, walkable neighborhoods, and sustainable land use. If the widespread implementation of smart growth policies successfully addresses the negative aspects of urban sprawl, they could potentially _______ Which choice most logically completes the text?

12) In recent years, the practice of mindfulness meditation has gained popularity as a way to manage stress and anxiety. Some researchers also claim that mindfulness can improve memory and attention. If it could be proven that regular mindfulness meditation has significant cognitive benefits, it might _______ Which choice most logically completes the text?

13) The rise of antibiotic-resistant bacteria has become a significant public health concern. One contributing factor to the development of resistance is the overuse and misuse of antibiotics in both humans and agriculture. To mitigate this issue, some experts advocate for more stringent regulations on antibiotic prescriptions, while others propose the development of alternative treatments, including the use of bacteriophages—viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria. If the widespread adoption of bacteriophage therapy were to prove effective in treating bacterial infections with minimal side effects, it could potentially _______ Which choice most logically completes the text?

14) A large percentage of the global population ____________ from some form of digital divide, leaving them without reliable access to crucial information, resources, and services.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

15) Neither the players nor the coach felt that _______ were responsible for the team's loss in the game, so they blamed external factors.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

16) When they reached the summit, the group couldn't believe their eyes. They saw a breathtaking view of the countryside, with lush forests, rolling hills, and__________.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

17) One of the challenges that many students face in their academic journey is dealing with the stress and anxiety associated with exam preparation. Some students combat this by establishing study groups, while others utilize _______ such as guided relaxation techniques or physical activities, to manage their stress levels effectively.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

18) Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation _________ lasting impact on American history and the eventual abolition of slavery.
Which choice adheres to the rules of Standard English?

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

19) The author uses a unique narrative style in her book _________ a first-person perspective with third-person viewpoints of the other characters.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

20) The grand opening of the new community center drew a substantial crowd. Visitors admired the spacious, well-designed building, and enjoyed the various amenities. Offering workout facilities, meeting rooms, and recreational areas, the center quickly became a cherished gathering space ________ people of all ages found something to enjoy.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

21) The hiking group planned a trip to the scenic waterfall in the forest; they packed their gear, food, and water for the day. As they made their way along the trail, the hikers admired the beauty of the surrounding wilderness ________ they enjoyed navigating the rugged terrain.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

22) The ancient ruins, steeped in history and shrouded in mystery, fascinated experts and tourists alike. Painstakingly excavated over the years and carefully preserved, __________________.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

23) The current mass extinction event, dubbed the 'Sixth Extinction,' is attributable primarily to human activity, particularly our destruction of natural habitats and pollution of the environment. ______, measures such as habitat restoration, pollution reduction, and species reintroduction are critical to mitigate these impacts and foster biodiversity.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

24) Community gardens have become a popular urban initiative, offering city dwellers access to fresh, locally grown produce while encouraging a sense of community and cooperation. _______, these shared green spaces can serve as a welcome respite from the concrete and steel that dominate most urban environments.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

25) The new shopping mall has received mixed reviews from local residents. ______ it provides a variety of shops, dining options, and leisure facilities, many argue that its construction led to traffic congestion and the displacement of smaller, locally-owned businesses.

Which choice most logically completes the text?

26) While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:

• Urban green spaces are areas with natural vegetation and habitats integrated into city environments.

• Examples of urban green spaces include parks, gardens, and green rooftops.

• Green spaces can help mitigate the impacts of urbanization, such as air pollution and the urban heat island effect.

• Urban green spaces promote physical and mental well-being for city residents and provide habitats for wildlife.

The student wants to emphasize the benefits of urban green spaces for city environments and their residents. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?

27) While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:

• Alan Turing was an English mathematician and computer scientist.

• Turing made significant contributions to the development of theoretical computer science and artificial intelligence.

• He is particularly known for his work on cracking encrypted messages during World War II.

• His work influenced the development of modern computing.

The student wants to highlight Alan Turing's key achievements and their impact on modern technology. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?

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Module 2 - Reading&Writing

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Reading and Writing Module 2 - module

1. Upon arriving in a foreign country, the traveler quickly realized that without a basic understanding of the local language, he would be left feeling rather ______ and might struggle to make connections with the native speakers.
Which choice most logically and precisely completes the text?

2. Throughout the movie, the protagonist undergoes an emotional _____, evolving from a fearful and insecure individual to a confident and self-assured character by the end.
Which choice most logically and precisely completes the text?

3. When the corporate scandal broke, the top executives were implicated in a massive cover-up, leaving their reputations ______.
Which choice most logically and precisely completes the text?

4. The software company's decision to provide free updates and technical support to its customers was not only a ______ approach to modern business practices but also an effective way to establish brand loyalty.
Which choice most logically and precisely completes the text?

5. While the novel's intricate plot was engaging, the author's ______ prose made it a difficult read, causing some readers to lose interest midway.
Which choice most logically and precisely completes the text?

6. The following text is from John Keats' poem Ode to a Nightingale.

Fade far away, dissolve, and quite forget What thou among the leaves hast never known, The weariness, the fever, and the fret Here, where men sit and hear each other groan; Where palsy shakes a few, sad, last gray hairs, Where youth grows pale, and spectre-thin, and dies; Where but to think is to be full of sorrow And leaden-eyed despairs.

Which choice best states the main purpose of the text?

7. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC), built by the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) and located at the border of France and Switzerland, was inaugurated in 2008. The LHC functions as a high-energy particle accelerator, allowing physicists to study the properties and interactions of subatomic particles. One of the most significant discoveries of the LHC occurred in 2012 when scientists announced the detection of the long-theorized Higgs boson, a subatomic particle believed to be responsible for the property of mass in other particles. The discovery of the Higgs boson has played a crucial role in expanding our understanding of the fundamental principles of the universe.

Which choice best states the main purpose of the text?

8. Musician Elle Rose said in an interview that the inspiration for her new album came from her experiences travelling to different countries and immersing herself in various cultures. She mentions that her time in Spain was particularly influential, as she fell in love with the rhythms of flamenco music and incorporated them into several songs on the album. Critics have praised the album for its unique blend of musical styles, calling it a refreshing departure from Rose's previous work. Which choice best describes the function of the underlined sentence in the text as a whole?

9. As the golden sun dipped below the horizon, the sky bled into a canvas of reds, oranges, and purples, the colors melting into each other like an impressionist painting. Caught by the vivid scene, the painter dabbed gently at her masterpiece, capturing the celestial performance in its fleeting beauty. With each masterful stroke, she wove a tapestry of shifting hues, a testament to the ephemeral splendor of nature's artistry.

Which choice best states the main purpose of the text?

10. Recent findings suggest that the use of virtual reality (VR) technology in rehabilitation settings, particularly for patients who have experienced strokes, could improve motor function recovery. The idea is that VR gives patients the opportunity to practice specific movements in a controlled, immersive environment, accelerating their recovery. Which finding, if true, would most directly support the use of VR in stroke rehabilitation?

11.  

The Cedar Grove School District implemented an ambitious program aimed at enhancing students' reading proficiency. The "Read to Succeed" initiative incorporated after-school reading clubs, mentorship from local authors, and a diverse selection of books. The goal was to elevate the district's average reading scores significantly above the national average, with a clear margin of success being measured.

-Based on the bar graph for the current year, which of the following statements would most accurately complete the paragrapht above?

12. Following a rise in cyberbullying incidents among teenagers, a school district decides to implement mandatory digital citizenship classes as part of its curriculum. The goal of these classes is to teach students appropriate online behavior and emphasize empathy and accountability when interacting with others on the internet. Which finding, if true, would most directly support the effectiveness of the digital citizenship classes in reducing cyberbullying incidents?

13. The increasing prevalence of online learning platforms has expanded educational opportunities for individuals around the world. These platforms offer a wide range of courses and resources, from elementary school curricula to professional development programs. While critics argue that online learning can lack the personal connection and engagement found in traditional classroom settings, proponents claim that it democratizes education by increasing access and affordability for learners. If online learning platforms continue to evolve and effectively address the shortcomings related to personal engagement, they could _______

Which choice most logically completes the text?

14. Urban farming, such as rooftop gardens and city allotments, has become a viable solution for cities looking to address issues of food security, sustainability, and social engagement. By growing food within city limits, urban farmers can reduce the distance needed for travel from production to consumption, contributing to a lowered carbon footprint. If urban farming practices were to become widely adopted and integrated into city planning, it could potentially _______

Which choice most logically completes the text?

15. A series of coincidences and unforeseen circumstances ____________ the situation much more complicated than initially anticipated.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

16. The committee decided that when a member has a conflict of interest, ___________________ from voting on the matter.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

17. At the writer's workshop, the participants improved their storytelling skills, received feedback on their work, and formed connections with other writers.__________.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

18. Recognizing the importance of fostering a love for reading from an early age, the school library launched a reading challenge for its younger students. Each month, students are encouraged to read books from various genres, track their progress, and collect rewards for their accomplishments. This initiative has not only helped students become more avid readers but has also broadened their exposure to ________.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

19. Rachel's book collection is extensive, spanning multiple genres and time periods. She especially enjoys historical fiction, science fiction, and fantasy novels ___________ works by Jane Austen, H.G. Wells, and J.R.R. Tolkien.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

20. Maria loves to cook and experiment with new recipes _________ her recent Instagram posts feature homemade pasta dishes, sourdough bread, and colorful salads.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

21. The bakery in town was known for its delicious pastries, breads, and custom cakes. Customers eagerly visited the bakery each morning for fresh treats, and the bakery's popularity grew rapidly ________ they often found the display cases nearly empty before lunchtime.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

22. Believing they had forgotten her birthday, Emily ______ to her room, unaware that her family was outside preparing a surprise celebration.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

 

 

23. The nonprofit organization was dedicated to providing free educational resources to underserved communities. Launched as a small initiative, it grew rapidly under the guidance of devoted volunteers, __________________.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

24. After being extensively trained by elite chefs in some of the world's finest restaurants, Jeremy had honed his cooking skills to near-perfection. _______, working at such establishments had familiarized him with the art of creating visually stunning presentations for his dishes.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

 

25. In her bestselling book 'The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up,' Japanese organizing consultant Marie Kondo advocates for a distinct method of decluttering. According to Kondo, individuals should discard items that do not 'spark joy,' and carefully organize the items that remain. Her method, known as the KonMari Method, has transformed the lives of many and inspired a global movement towards mindful decluttering.
Which choice best states the main idea of the text?

26. During her dissertation research, a student has taken the following notes:

• The concept of zero-waste living aims to minimize waste generation by reusing, recycling, and composting.

• Zero-waste living often involves using reusable containers, buying in bulk, and avoiding single-use items.

• Adopting a zero-waste mindset can help conserve resources, reduce pollution, and decrease landfill waste.

• Although achieving a completely zero-waste lifestyle is challenging, making small changes can have significant positive impacts.

The student wants to encourage others to consider zero-waste living by highlighting its benefits and practical tips. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?

27. While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:

• The printing press was invented by Johannes Gutenberg in 1440.

• It is considered one of the most significant inventions in human history.

• The printing press revolutionized the dissemination of information, leading to increased literacy and the spread of knowledge.

• The invention of the printing press paved the way for the modern age of mass communication.

The student wants to illustrate the Gutenberg Printing Press's historical significance and its transformative impact on society. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?

Your score is

Module 1 - Math

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Math Module 1 - module

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1. A car rental company charges a flat fee of $25 per day and an additional $0.15 per mile driven. If a customer rents a car for 3 days and drives 100 miles, what will the total cost be?

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2. A container has a capacity of 20 liters. If the container is filled with water to 25% of its capacity, how many liters of water does it contain?

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3.

In the graph shown, the square has a side length of 16 units. The circle is inscribed within the square, touching all four sides. What is the area of the circle?

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4. A train travels from Town A to Town B at an average speed of 50 miles per hour and makes the return trip at an average speed of 60 miles per hour. If the total time for the round trip is 11 hours, what is the distance between Town A and Town B?

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5. A half empty tank initially contains 500 liters of water. Water is being pumped into the tank at a rate of 8 liters per minute, while water is simultaneously draining out at a rate of 4 liters per minute. How many minutes will it take for the tank to overflow?

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6. In a certain school, there are 4 times as many female students as male students. If a total of 600 students attend this school, how many female students are there?

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7. The population of a city increases by 10% each year. If the current population is 5,000, what will be the population after 6 years?

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8. A bicycle wheel has a diameter of 28 inches. If one complete rotation of the wheel covers a distance equal to its circumference, what distance will the wheel cover in 10 rotations?

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9. In a class of 30 students, the average score on a math test is 80. If the highest score in the class is 100 and the lowest score is 50, what is the range of the scores?

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10. An isosceles trapezoid has parallel sides with lengths of 12 units and 18 units, and a height of 4 units. What is the area of the trapezoid?

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11. Eight friends each scored a different number of points in a game. Their scores were 15, 18, 20, 22, 25, 28, 30, and 34. What is the mean score?

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12. Find the solution set for the system of equations:

x^2 + y = 10 
2x - y = 1

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13. If a > 0 and b < 0, and a > b then which of the following must be true?

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14. If f(x) = 5x² - 3x + 1 and g(x) = 2x² + x - 3, what is f(x) - g(x)?

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15. Evaluate the expression: 3x² - 5x + 2 for x = 4

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16. An arithmetic sequence has a first term a₁ = -4 and a common difference d = 6. What is the sum of the 11th, 12th, and 13th terms of the sequence?

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17.

The function f models Jack's pulse, in beats per minute (bpm), as a function of his speed, in kilometers per hour (km/h), on a stationary bicycle. Based on the model, what was Jack's pulse, in bpm, when his speed was 0 km/h?

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18. A sphere has a volume of 288π cubic centimeters. What is the radius of the sphere?

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19. A right triangle has a 60° angle and a hypotenuse of length 20 cm. What is the length of the side opposite the 60° angle?

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20. Given that sin(a) = 3/5 and a is an angle in a right triangle, find the value of cos(a) and the length of the hypotenuse if the length of the side opposite angle a is 12 units.

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21.

Which of the following is a value of x at one of the intersections of the two functions above?

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22.

The table above shows the masses, in kilograms (kg), and lengths, in centimeters (cm), of the largest known specimens of the 9 most massive types of turtles and tortoises. The mean mass of the 9 turtles and tortoises is approximately 331kg. The mass of the Aldabra giant tortoise is closest to the mean mass. Which of the following is true about the length of the Aldabra giant tortoise in relation to the median length of the 9 turtles and tortoises?

Your score is

Module 2 - Math

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Math Module 2 - module.

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1. A store offers a 15% discount on all its items. If an item originally costs $120, how much will it cost after the discount?

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2. Eight friends each scored a different number of points in a game. Their scores were 15, 18, 20, 22, 25, 28, 30, and 34. What is the mean score?