Verbal Quiz - Sentence function Verbal Quiz - Sentence function questions 1 / 5 1. A study by a team including finance professor Madhu Veeraraghavan suggests that exposure to sunshine during the workday can lead to overly optimistic behavior. Using data spanning from 1994 to 2010 for a set of US companies, the team compared over 29,000 annual earnings forecasts to the actual earnings later reported by those companies. The team found that the greater the exposure to sunshine at work in the two weeks before a manager submitted an earnings forecast, the more the manager’s forecast exceeded what the company actually earned that year. Which choice best describes the function of the underlined sentence in the text as a whole? a) To present a specific example that illustrates the study's findings b) To summarize the results of the team's analysis c) To explain part of the methodology used in the team's study d) To call out a challenge the team faced in conducting its analysis The underlined sentence explains part of the methodology used in the team's study by providing details about the data that was utilized and the approach taken to compare earnings forecasts to actual earnings. The other choices do not accurately represent the function of this sentence. 2 / 5 2. In an effort to combat growing traffic congestion in large cities, urban planners have been trying to find creative solutions to reduce the number of cars on the road. One popular solution has been to invest in public transportation systems, making them more efficient, affordable, and accessible to encourage people to use them instead of driving personal vehicles.Additionally, planners have implemented bike-sharing programs and designated pedestrian-only areas in various cities to promote alternative transportation methods. Which choice best describes the function of The underlined sentence in the text as a whole? a) It criticizes the lack of action taken by urban planners to address traffic congestion. b) It offers a specific solution that urban planners are implementing to reduce traffic congestion. c) It highlights the success of a particular city that has achieved reduced traffic congestion. d) It discusses the overall benefits of reducing traffic congestion for the environment and urban residents. The underlined sentence offers a specific solution that urban planners are implementing to reduce traffic congestion by focusing on public transportation system improvements. The other choices do not accurately represent the function of this sentence. 3 / 5 3. In an effort to promote healthier eating habits among children, the local school district decided to revamp its lunch menu. The new menu includes a variety of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, replacing previous high-calorie, processed food options.Parents and students have mostly expressed positive feedback, praising the school district for making the change. Which choice best describes the function of The underlined sentence in the text as a whole? a) It emphasizes the motivation behind the school district's decision to revamp the lunch menu. b) It describes the specific changes that the school district made to the lunch menu, emphasizing the focus on healthier food options. c) It highlights the challenges faced by the school district in implementing the new lunch menu. d) It explains the long-term impact of the new lunch menu on students' health. The underlined sentence describes the specific changes that the school district made to the lunch menu, emphasizing the focus on healthier food options. The other choices do not accurately represent the function of this sentence. 4 / 5 4. Public libraries are essential community resources that offer countless benefits to their patrons. In addition to providing access to books, libraries often host educational programs, offer computer and internet access, and serve as hubs for community engagement.The importance of libraries has been underscored during the COVID-19 pandemic, as many people have relied on them for remote learning and digital resources. Which choice best describes the function of the underlined sentence in the text as a whole? a) To broaden the understanding of services provided by public libraries b) To critique the way libraries have adapted to the digital age c) To discuss the funding challenges faced by public libraries d) To provide examples of specific libraries that have excelled during the pandemic The underlined sentence broadens the understanding of services provided by public libraries beyond merely offering books, emphasizing their multifaceted role in communities. The other choices do not accurately represent the function of this sentence. 5 / 5 5. Several cities around the world have experienced a surge in urban gardening projects, as citizens seek to reconnect with nature and grow their own food. Some of these initiatives include community gardens, rooftop green spaces, and vertical gardens on building facades.Proponents argue that urban gardening not only provides access to fresh produce but also promotes environmental sustainability and fosters a sense of community among participants. Which choice best describes the function of the underlined sentence in the text as a whole? a) To provide examples of different types of urban gardening initiatives that are being implemented in various cities, illustrating the scope and variety of these projects. b) To discuss the potential challenges and drawbacks of urban gardening projects. c) To explain the specific methods and techniques used in urban gardening endeavors. d) To describe the role of local governments and organizations in supporting urban gardening initiatives. The underlined sentence provides examples of different types of urban gardening initiatives that are being implemented in various cities, illustrating the scope and variety of these projects. The other choices do not accurately represent the function of this sentence. Your score is 0% Restart Quiz
