Subject Quizzes - Ultra SAT Prep

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Verbal Quiz - Vocabulary Questions

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1. The movie's plot was criticized for being highly ______, leaving viewers struggling to follow the storyline and understand the motivations of the characters.

Which choice most logically and precisely completes the text?

a) susceptible

b) convoluted

c) intriguing

d) contrived

The correct choice is "convoluted." The context of the passage describes a complicated and confusing plot. The other choices do not fit the context. "Susceptible" suggests vulnerability or weakness, "intriguing" implies interest or curiosity, and "contrived" indicates artificial or forced.

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2. The growing demand for electric vehicles has spurred manufacturers to invest in research and development to design more efficient batteries. These technological advancements are essential to ensure the _____ of electric vehicles as a sustainable alternative to traditional internal combustion engine vehicles.
Which choice most logically and precisely completes the text?

a) ambiguity

b) viability

c) versatility

d) modernity

The correct choice is "viability." The context of the passage focuses on the importance of technological advancements for ensuring the feasibility and suitability of electric vehicles as a sustainable alternative, which aligns with the meaning of "viability." The other choices do not fit the context. "Ambiguity" implies uncertainty or lack of clarity, "versatility" suggests adaptability or flexibility, and "modernity" refers to being current or up-to-date.

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3. The CEO's sudden resignation amid allegations of financial misconduct shocked the business community. Many investors felt ______ by the news, doubting their previous assumptions about the company's integrity.
Which choice most logically and precisely completes the text?

a) elevated

b) betrayed

c) vindicated

d) unfazed

The correct choice is "betrayed." The context of the passage suggests that investors felt deceived and let down by the CEO's actions. The other choices do not fit the context. "Elevated" implies a sense of being lifted or uplifted, "vindicated" suggests being proven right or justified, and "unfazed" indicates a lack of being disturbed or affected.

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4. The attorney's ability to adapt her arguments based on new evidence and information proved her _____ as a skilled litigator in the courtroom.
Which choice most logically and precisely completes the text?

a) intransigence

b) versatility

c) frigidity

d) rigidity

The correct choice is "versatility." In the context of the passage, the attorney's ability to modify her arguments based on new evidence and information demonstrates her flexibility and adaptability. The other choices do not fit the context. "Intransigence" means stubbornness or refusal to change, "frigidity" suggests cold or lacking warmth, and "rigidity" implies inflexibility or resistance to change.

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5. During the meeting, the project manager presented the updated timeline for the development process, which included several _____ deadlines to keep the team on track.
Which choice most logically and precisely completes the text?

a) distant

b) lenient

c) incremental

d) inflexible

The correct choice is "incremental." The context of the passage suggests that the project manager set smaller, more frequent deadlines within the development process. The choices "distant," "lenient," and "inflexible" do not fit the context.

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Verbal Quiz - Paralelism

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1. On her vacation, Tina wanted to explore the local history, sample the regional cuisine, and ____. She was determined to make the most of her trip.

a) immerse herself in the culture

b) immersion in the culture

c) self-immersion in the culture

d) to have herself immersed in the culture

In a parallel list, all items must have a consistent form. Here, the verbs 'explore' and 'sample' are both in base form, so 'immerse herself in the culture' is the correct choice.

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2. Students should ensure they attend all classes, complete the assigned readings, and ____. Developing good habits early on will help them succeed throughout their academic journey.

a) participate actively in discussions

b) active participation in discussions

c) actively to participate in discussions

d) participation active in discussions

For parallel structure, all elements in a list should have a similar form. In this case, 'attend' and 'complete' are verbs in the base form, so 'participate actively in discussions' is the accurate response.

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3. The film critic appreciated the director's unique perspective, the breathtaking cinematography, and ____. He wanted to emphasize these aspects in his detailed review.

a) performances captivating

b) acted captivations

c) the act of captivating performances

d) the captivating performances of the actors

For parallel structure, all elements in a list should have a similar form. In this context, the list items are noun phrases, thus 'the captivating performances of the actors’ is the correct answer.

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4. The young activist's speaking abilities could captivate an audience, motivate people to take action, and ____. He quickly became a prominent figure in the movement.

a) sparked meaningful conversations

b) sparking meaningful conversations

c) spark meaningful conversations

d) meaningful conversations sparked

Parallelism requires using consistent verb forms in similar structures. In this case, 'captivate' and 'motivate' are base verbs, so 'spark meaningful conversations' is the correct choice.

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5. We spent the weekend cleaning our closets, donating old clothes, and ____. It was a productive way to spend our time together.

a) organize our belongings

b) the organization of our belongings

c) organizes our belongings

d) organizing our belongings

Parallelism requires the use of consistent verb forms. In this case, 'cleaning' and 'donating' are gerunds, so 'organizing our belongings' is the correct choice.

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Verbal Quiz - Modifiers

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1. The sustainability conference aimed to inspire leaders in various industries to commit to environmentally responsible practices. Throughout the event, panelists shared strategies and best practices to _____________________________________.

a) valuable resources to conserve and waste to decrease

b) valuable resources conserving while decreasing waste

c) resources were valuable as waste decreased conserving

d) decrease waste and conserve valuable resources

Correct choice because it completes the sentence in a grammatically correct and coherent manner while describing the purpose of the shared strategies and best practices.

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2. The director, ________________, approached the task of filming the scene with great enthusiasm.

a) with an eye for detail

b) having an eye for detail

c) details in eyes

d) an eye for detailed

Option B is the correct choice because it effectively describes the director's quality as it pertains to their approach to filming the scene.

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3. At the prestigious awards ceremony, the world's leading artists, writers, and scientists gathered to celebrate their achievements. Among the distinguished guests were ____________________________________.

a) innovative thinkers and creative visionaries

b) creatively thinking visionaries with innovative thoughts

c) thinkers who are innovative and visionaries creative

d) creative visionaries being innovative thinkers

Correct choice, as it uses appropriate adjectives and nouns to describe the guests at the awards ceremony in a grammatically correct and coherent manner.

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4. The observatory, perched atop the highest peak in the region, offered spectacular panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. The sunsets were particularly breathtaking, as the sky transformed into _______________________________________.

a) a canvas stunning in vibrant colors

b) stunningly vibrant colors of canvas

c) vibrant colors on a stunning canvas

d) a stunning canvas of vibrant colors

Correct choice because it provides a vivid and evocative description of the sunsets, maintaining a strong narrative focus and engaging the reader's imagination.

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5. The local farmers' market, a popular weekend spot for the community, offered a variety of fresh produce, homemade baked goods, and artisanal products. Shoppers wandered through the colorful displays, filling their baskets with delicious treats, while _______________________________________.

a) socializing between neighbors and friends

b) neighbors and friends were socialized with

c) socializing with neighbors and friends

d) their socialization involving neighbors and friends

Correct choice because it presents a clear and concise description of the actions taking place at the market, maintaining a smooth narrative flow.

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Verbal Quiz - Independent clause / Run-ons / Fragments

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1. Peter decided to leave his high-paying corporate job to follow his passion for wildlife photography. He traveled to remote locations to capture stunning images of exotic animals and their habitats, his work earned him widespread acclaim ________ his photographs appeared in famous magazines and galleries.

a) ; eventually,

b) , such that

c) . However,

d) - to the point where

Option A is the correct choice as it uses a semicolon and appropriate transitional phrase "; eventually," to connect the two independent clauses while explaining the result of Peter's career change.

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2. Rebecca's grandmother taught her the traditional recipes passed down through generations of their family, spending countless hours in the kitchen. Rebecca mastered the art of creating these cherished dishes ________ she preserved her grandmother's culinary legacy for future generations.

a) ; to

b) , and by doing so,

c) . That way,

d) - in this manner,

Option B is the correct choice, as it uses a comma and a coordinating conjunction "and" followed by the transitional phrase "by doing so" to show the outcome of Rebecca mastering the traditional recipes.

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3. Sharon practiced the piano faithfully every day, she aspired to become like her favorite concert pianist. She diligently worked on mastering complex pieces of classical music, her dedication paid off ________ Sharon received an invitation to perform at a prestigious music festival.

a) ; eventually,

b) , and

c) . In time,

d) - then

Option A uses a semicolon and appropriate transitional phrase "eventually" to connect the two independent clauses while maintaining a smooth flow and presenting the result of Sharon's dedication.

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4. The chemistry students conducted an experiment to analyze the properties of different metals; they observed the reactions that occurred when the metals were exposed to various chemicals. Diligently recording their observations, the students noticed interesting patterns ________ they discussed their findings with their teacher.

a) , next,

b) . Then,

c) , before

d) , afterward

Option B is the correct choice because it uses a period followed by "Then" to connect two independent clauses. This choice provides a clear sequence of events in the chemistry experiment process.

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5. Throughout his career, Charles has worked in several different industries, including finance, technology, and healthcare _________ this wide range of experiences has given him valuable skills and insights.

a) and as a consequence,

b) ; consequently,

c) , so

d) . Therefore,

Option B is the correct choice because it uses a semicolon to join two independent clauses that are closely related in meaning. The word "consequently" effectively shows the result of Charles' diverse work experiences in different industries.

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Verbal Quiz - Commas

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1. In the school cafeteria, students can choose from a variety of meals, including pizza, salad, sandwiches, and pasta dishes.__________.

a) In addition to the main entrees students can select sides, such as fruit, vegetables, and yogurt.

b) In addition, to the main entrees students can select sides such as fruit, vegetables, and yogurt.

c) In addition to the main entrees, students can select sides such as fruit, vegetables, and yogurt.

d) In addition to the main entrees, students can select sides, such as fruit vegetables, and yogurt.

According to Standard English conventions, Option C is the correct choice for the proper use of commas in this sentence. Option C follows the Oxford comma rule (also known as the serial comma), which places a comma before the conjunction "and" in a list of three or more items. Although the use of the Oxford comma is a matter of style and some style guides don't require it, using it can provide clarity and prevent misunderstandings. The other options either don't properly separate the listed items or place the commas incorrectly, breaking the sentence's flow and making it difficult to read.

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2. Inside the cave, they discovered a variety of geological formations such as stalactites, stalagmites, and__________.

a) sparkling, crystals.

b) - sparkling crystals.

c) : sparkling crystals.

d) sparkling crystals.

According to Standard English conventions, the proper use of commas in this sentence is to separate the various geological formations. Option D does not include any commas in the last part of the sentence, as none are needed. The other options either add unnecessary commas or place them incorrectly, making the sentence difficult to read and understand. Option D maintains the proper sentence structure and provides clear communication of the listed formations.

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3. The hiking trip included several exciting activities such as crossing a suspension bridge, climbing a steep hill, and navigating a narrow forest trail.__________.

a) The group thoroughly enjoyed the adventure and the opportunity to bond with one another.

b) The group thoroughly enjoyed the adventure, and the opportunity to bond with one another.

c) The group thoroughly enjoyed the adventure, and the opportunity to, bond with one another.

d) The group thoroughly enjoyed, the adventure and the opportunity to bond with one another.

According to Standard English conventions, Option C is the correct choice for the proper use of commas in this sentence. Option C correctly uses commas to separate the listed activities, maintaining the sentence's readability and flow. The other options either lack commas entirely or place them incorrectly, making it difficult to read and breaking the sentence's structure.

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4. The students arrived early for their dress rehearsal, eager to practice their lines, try on their costumes, and get a feel for the stage.__________.

a) The director however gave them a pep talk first.

b) The director, however gave them a pep talk first.

c) The director, however, gave them a pep talk first.

d) The director however, gave them a pep talk first.

According to Standard English conventions, Option C is the correct choice for the proper use of commas in this sentence. Option C correctly uses commas to separate the listed items, maintaining the sentence's readability and flow. The other options either lack commas entirely or place them incorrectly, making it difficult to read and breaking the sentence's structure.

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5. When they reached the summit, the group couldn't believe their eyes. They saw a breathtaking view of the countryside, with lush forests, rolling hills, and__________.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

a) , a pristine river winding through a valley

b) a pristine river, winding through a valley

c) a pristine river winding through a valley

d) a pristine river, winding, through a valley

In this sentence, no commas are needed apart from the ones already present in the preceding clauses. Option A reflects this and follows the standard English conventions by not including any additional commas. The other options add unnecessary commas, disrupt the flow of the sentence, and make it difficult to read.

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Verbal Quiz - Colon / Semicolon questions

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1. Vanessa loves to create unique artwork using various mediums. She often experiments with different techniques to achieve her desired effects ___________ watercolors, acrylics, and pastels.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

a) , her favorites are

b) ; she enjoys working with

c) , some examples are

d) . Among them:

Option B uses a semicolon to connect the two independent clauses and smoothly transitions with the phrase "she enjoys working with" to emphasize Vanessa's preferred mediums.

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2. The art gallery features works from a diverse group of artists, spanning various styles and time periods _________ visitors can expect to see pieces by both well-known masters and emerging talents.

a) ; upon entering,

b) . For instance,

c) , and specifically,

d) : in other words,

Option B uses a period followed by the transitional phrase "For instance" to demonstrate an example of what visitors can expect when visiting the art gallery. It correctly connects the two independent clauses while providing a clear and concise explanation.

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3. Maria loves to cook and experiment with new recipes _________ her recent Instagram posts feature homemade pasta dishes, sourdough bread, and colorful salads.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

a) , and

b) . Some examples of her creations are

c) ; favorites of

d) , especially

Option A uses a coordinating conjunction "and" to correctly join the two independent clauses, creating a logical connection between Maria's love for cooking and the content of her recent Instagram posts.

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4. The history professor gave a comprehensive lecture on the causes of World War II _________ he discussed the Treaty of Versailles, economic depression, and the rise of totalitarian leaders.

a) and in this lecture,

b) ; among these factors,

c) , in particular,

d) : during the talk,

Option B is the correct choice since it uses a semicolon to connect two independent clauses that are closely related in meaning. It also adds a smooth transition by introducing the factors that the professor discussed in the lecture.

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5. The restaurant's menu offers a wide variety of dishes, ranging from traditional entrees to exotic fusion dishes, using fresh ingredients sourced from local farms _________ the chef prides himself on crafting visually stunning presentations.

a) ; also additionally,

b) : furthermore,

c) , and to add to that,

d) . Moreover,

Option A is correct because it uses a semicolon to connect the two independent clauses, which are closely related in meaning. "Additionally" introduces the second clause, which elaborates on the chef's pride in creating visually appealing dishes.

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Verbal Quiz - Redundancy

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1. It is a common observation that students who actively participate in extracurricular activities often develop valuable skills that help them succeed academically. In addition to improving physical fitness or learning a new hobby, such activities also encourage teamwork, leadership, and _______, all of which are essential for academic success.

a) adaptability skills

b) interpersonal skills

c) problem-solving skills

d) organizational competence

Option D is the correct choice, as "organizational competence" is a fitting term to describe the valuable skillset developed through participation in extracurricular activities, which contributes to academic success.

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2. Environmental science courses have gained significant popularity, with a growing number of students interested in understanding the impact humans have on the earth and learning _________.

a) sustainable living practices

b) green technology

c) environmental engineering

d) conservation biology

The option is the correct choice, as "sustainable living practices" is the most accurate and complete description of the knowledge and skills students are interested in acquiring through environmental science courses.

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3. After listening to several lectures on the importance of mindfulness and stress reduction, the students decided to establish a club where they could practice relaxation techniques and discuss ways to handle school-related stress. They even invited a yoga instructor to lead weekly classes in breathing exercises and stress-relieving poses. The influence of _________ on their daily school life became apparent as the club’s popularity grew.

a) mindfulness strategies

b) positive psychology

c) relaxation therapy

d) motivational speaking

The option is the correct choice, as "mindfulness strategies" is the most appropriate term to describe the relaxation techniques and stress management methods discussed in the context of the sentence.

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4. The latest model of the smartphone boasts several new features and improvements, such as an enhanced camera, a faster processor, and a more vibrant display. However, one of the most significant changes to the device is the inclusion of _________.

a) a lengthier span for the device's energy retention

b) an increased duration of power supply

c) a more extensive amount of charge longevity

d) a considerably expanded battery life

The option is the correct choice since it accurately and concisely presents a significant improvement to the smartphone model. This choice also maintains the flow of the paragraph and adheres to the conventions of Standard English.

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5. Traveling to different countries has several benefits, including gaining new perspectives on various cultures and lifestyles. By immersing oneself in a foreign environment, an individual can develop a better understanding of their own beliefs and values, broaden their horizon, and foster a sense of _________.

a) a global outlook in the context of a variety of cultures

b) open-minded thinking when encountering different customs

c) global-mindedness and appreciation for diversity

d) a deeper grasp of the diverse nature of human society

The option is the correct choice, as it provides a suitable sequel to the previous sentence that complies with the conventions of Standard English. This The optionlso complements the idea of gaining new perspectives and contributes to the overall message of the passage.

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Verbal Quiz - Transitions

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1. Cycling is an efficient and environmentally friendly mode of transportation that can reduce traffic congestion within urban areas. _______, it offers many health benefits, making it an ideal option for those who wish to incorporate more physical activity into their daily routine. Which choice most logically completes the text?

a) Besides,

b) Otherwise,

c) Despite,

d) Next,

'Besides' is the best choice here, as it implies that in addition to cycling serving as an eco-friendly travel option, it also provides health benefits to riders. The other alternatives — 'Otherwise,' 'Despite,' and 'Next' — do not accurately convey the notion of complementary information: 'Otherwise' sets up a conditional statement with an opposite outcome, 'Despite' introduces a contrasting element, and 'Next' orders events or items in a sequence.

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2. Dr. Johnson's research in the field of neuroscience has led to groundbreaking discoveries regarding the brain's plasticity and ability to heal after injury. _______, his engaging lectures and commitment to mentoring students have earned him the title of a beloved professor at his university. Which choice most logically completes the text?

a) In the same vein,

b) By contrast,

c) Ironically,

d) Until recently,

'In the same vein' functions best as a transition, as it indicates that, in addition to Dr. Johnson's accomplishments in his research, he also excels at teaching and mentoring students, demonstrating his multifaceted talents within academia. The other options — 'By contrast,' 'Ironically,' and 'Until recently' — do not correctly express the notion of another positive aspect: 'By contrast' signals opposition, 'Ironically' introduces an unexpected twist, and 'Until recently' implies a change from past to present circumstances.

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3. Eating a balanced diet and engaging in regular physical activity are crucial components of maintaining a healthy lifestyle. _______, moderate exposure to sunlight and proper hydration are also vital for overall well-being. Which choice most logically completes the text?

a) Nevertheless,

b) In other words,

c) Additionally,

d) Although,

'Additionally' is the ideal option for this context because it suggests that besides diet and exercise, other factors like sun exposure and hydration are necessary to maintain good health. The other options — 'In other words,' 'Nevertheless,' and 'Although' — don't clearly convey this supplementary information: 'In other words' restates an idea in another form, 'Nevertheless' introduces a contrast or counterclaim, and 'Although' sets up opposition between two ideas.

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4. Exercising regularly helps maintain a healthy weight, strengthens muscles, and improves cardiovascular endurance. _______, ensuring a well-balanced diet can also contribute to overall well-being and fitness. Which choice most logically completes the text?

a) In addition to that,

b) In contrast,

c) Regardless,

d) Therefore,

'In addition to that' is the most suitable choice since it indicates that, besides exercising, adopting a nutritious diet is another important factor in promoting health and fitness. The other options, 'In contrast,' 'Regardless,' and 'Therefore,' do not properly express the notion of another related datum: 'In contrast' indicates opposition, 'Regardless' signals disregard for the connection, and 'Therefore' suggests a cause-effect relationship.

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5. Solar energy is a clean, renewable source of power that has the potential to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels. _______, wind energy also offers a sustainable solution to meet our energy needs in an environmentally responsible way. Which choice most logically completes the text?

a) Likewise,

b) On the contrary,

c) Instead,

d) Despite this,

'Likewise' is the optimal choice in this instance since it demonstrates the similarity between solar and wind energy as environmentally friendly, renewable power sources. The other choices, 'On the contrary,' 'Instead,' and 'Despite this,' do not adequately support the relationship between these two types of sustainable energy: 'On the contrary' establishes opposition, 'Instead' suggests replacement or substitution, and 'Despite this' indicates contrast.

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Verbal Quiz - Tenses

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1. As the orchestra ________ the final movement of the symphony, the audience held its collective breath in anticipation of the grand finale.
Which choice properly completes the text following Standard English rules?

a) approaches

b) approached

c) had approached

d) will approach

The correct choice is "approached." This option correctly uses the past tense verb to describe a completed action that took place in the past.